New Hampshire State: Population, Rankings, and Facts

#2 in Overall Ranking out of 50 in 2020

New Hampshire (the abbreviation is NH) was one of the first 13 original states. It is located in New England, and it is one of the most relevant ones when it comes to the presidential elections. It is often called the Granite State because it has the most extensive granite formations in the country. The capital of New Hampshire is Concord, located in Merrimack County. This in-depth guide will go through the most relevant and exciting details about this state.

Updated: April 21, 2021
  • Area
    9,349 SQ. MI.
  • Capital
    Concord
  • Population
    1,359,711
  • Income
    $73,381
  • Home Value
    $330,976
  • Crime
    2,074
  • Unemployment
    3.8%
  • Education
    36.0%
  • Medicine
    17
  • Poverty
    7.2%
  • Environment
    10
  • Infrastructure
    4.80%

When it comes to New Hampshire’s history, it was founded on January 5th, 1776. It was the first state in American history to declare an independent government from Britain and to create its own constitution. It was considered an independent national colony a couple of months before the United States declared independence. 

It is one of the smallest and least populous American provinces. Yet, it is considered one of the most important regions when it comes to elections. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, its fastest-growing industry is the service-providing sector, which includes many tech companies. For that reason, it is considered the #2 tech hub of the USA among the smallest states. The largest city in the province is Manchester, with the most active economic environment. 

The government charges neither the sales tax nor the income one. Therefore, the shopping experience is more cost-effective in this region. Other regions that don’t have a sales tax have different ways to charge taxes in their municipalities. The property tax in NH is 2.03%, one of the highest in the whole country.

The weather is humid continental, which means all seasons have significant differences when it comes to temperature. They have very hot summers and cold winters with snow. 

The beaches such as Hampton and Rye are must-see destinations for most tourists during the summer. However, it is important to notice that this territory has the shortest shorelines on the country map.

The region is famous for the White Mountains. Their name refers to snow-capped peaks that are clearly visible throughout the seasons.

How We Figured Out Which Were the Best States To Live In

The information used in this guide about the best states to settle in was taken from reputable sources like the FBI, the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the United Health Foundation. Then, that data was filtered to decide which was more accurate and relevant.

New Hampshire Rankings

  • Population
    #41
    Population
    Data: 1,359,711

    New Hampshire’s population density is one of the smallest in the country. It is ranked #10 among the least populous national states. It is the perfect location for those who enjoy living in wide spaces. Its population divided into race consists of 92.88% white, 1.60% black Americans, and 2.10% of other races.

  • Median Income
    #20
    Income in $
    Data: $73,381

    This region has one of the highest median income rates. In 2021, most New Hampshirites work in the state’s leading industries, such as technology manufacturing, tourism, and healthcare. 19% of the salaries relied on the tech industry. The millionaire households in this region are 39,209.

  • Home Value
    #14
    Home Value
    Data: $330,976

    The home value in this area is high compared to the housing cost in other provinces. Cape Cod and Georgia are the most traditional house types there. According to recent reports, the average housing cost will be around $345,000 by the end of 2021. The median rent price has reached $1,700.

  • Unemployment Rate
    #7
    Unemployment
    Data: 3.8%

    New Hampshire’s unemployment rate is one of the lowest in the country. The old population is high in the area, which means that more people are retiring than looking for a new job. The benefit of this situation is that with fewer unemployed people, salaries are usually higher.

  • Poverty
    #1
    Poverty
    Data: 7.2%

    This is the province with the lowest poverty rate. This data is the result of the high employment rate and the good salaries in the job market. An interesting fact to mention about this rate is that there are 4.6% more unemployed women in poverty than men.

  • Education
    #8
    Education
    Data: 36%

    93.1% of citizens graduated from high school, and 36% continued their education with a bachelor’s degree or higher, from which 326,354 of them were white, and 4,006 had other races. In 2017, there were 12,800 more females with a Bachelor’s degree than men.

  • Medicine
    #9
    Medicine
    Health Outcomes: 17

    It is considered one of the healthiest provinces in the country. The reason for this is the high-quality healthcare system. The uninsured rate is very low. The population with the highest uninsured rate consists of Hispanic and non-elderly adults. The medical industry in this area is also part of the most expensive ones. However, healthcare visits are affordable.

  • Crime Rate
    #3
    Crime
    Violent Crime: 2,074

    This is one of the states with the lowest crime rates in the country. Property crimes are the most common, and the number of them in the area is 12.1 per 1000 citizens. Other states, such as California or Texas, have more than 100,000 crimes per year. The most dangerous cities in the province are Manchester and Rochester, with 290-600 crimes per capita.

  • Natural Environment
    #8
    Environment
    Air: 10

    The natural environment in this area is pretty clean compared to other states. Two main pollutants contaminate the air quality; Ozone (O3) and particulate matter (PM2.5). However, it isn’t a high level of air pollution. 54% of citizens obtain their drinking water from public services, which are monitored and cleaned.

  • Infrastructure
    #29
    Infrastructure
    Poor Roads: 4.80%

    The infrastructure quality in this region is average, and it has a low percentage of deficient roads. Other states like Alaska and Rhode Island have around 20% of poor roads in infrastructure. Something curious about this area is that most people consider all public roads as highways, and there is no distinction between both terms.

New Hampshire Facts

  • The state motto is “Live Free or Die.”
  • The anthem is “Old New Hampshire.”
  • This governor is Chris Sununu.
  • The highest percentage is for non-religious citizens, 36%, followed by protestants, 36%, and Catholics, consisting of 26% of the population. There are also minorities like Mormons and Jewish that are only 1% of the populace. 
  • 40% of the electricity is generated from the Seabrook nuclear power plant
  • The state’s energy consumption per capita is considered one of the lowest in the country.
  • The state flower is purple lilac.
  • The most played sports here are Soccer, Baseball, and Rugby.
  • There’s a percentage of the citizens who speak New England French, which is considered another French Canadian version. The rest of the population speaks English.
  • New Hampshire counties are 10, including Coos County, Grafton county, and Merrimack, the largest by area.
  • There are 93 state parks, including Franconia Notch State and Hampton Beach.
  • Zip codes are 249. All the New Hampshire zip codes start with 03 digits.
  • The state flag was created in 1909, and it includes the state’s seal and a blue field.

New Hampshire in Photos

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FAQ Section

  • Where is New Hampshire?

    New Hampshire’s geographic position is in the northeast of the American map. This territory shares borders with Quebec in the north, Vermont (west), Maine (east), and Massachusetts (south). It belongs to the New England region with other provinces like Massachusetts, Maine, Vermont, Connecticut, and Rhode Island.

  • What Timezone Is NH In?

    The time zones here are the following ones: UTC−05:00 (Eastern), Summer (DST), UTC−04:00 (EDT).

  • What is New Hampshire Known For?

    This province has three particularities that make it different. People see this state as “The Mother of Rivers,” “The Switzerland of America,” “The White Mountain State,” but most importantly, “The Granite State” for the extensive mining formations of granite.

    On the other hand, this state is also known for being the largest legislative body in America. It has 400 members, which is more than any other region in the United States.

    This region is also known for having tons of mountains and valleys. Some of the most outstanding ones are Mount Washington and Mount Monadnock, where many Americans and international tourists go hiking. Mount Washington, on the other hand, is very dangerous to climb.

  • What Food is NH Known For?

    The region has a vast list of iconic dishes to try. However, some of the most remarkable ones are the apple cider donuts, venison, and spiked cider. Other great meals people can enjoy in this region include the Clam Chowder, which is a cream soup, and Fried Lake Bass.