Ohio State Population, Rankings, and Facts

#43 in Overall Ranking out of 50 in 2021

A quick review of Ohio shows its high industrialization value. It is also known as the “Buckeye State” and was once the third-highest iron and steel producer in the world. The territory has been colonized by Indians, Britons and had the American revolutionary phase before joining the U.S. union. Eight former United States presidents hail from here. Columbus is the state’s capital and has the highest population density in the state.

Updated: April 20, 2021
  • Area
    116,096 SQ. MI.
  • Capital
    Columbus
  • Population
    11,689,100
  • Income
    $54,021
  • Home Value
    $168,226
  • Crime
    34,269
  • Unemployment
    5.6%
  • Education
    27.2%
  • Medicine
    39
  • Poverty
    13.6%
  • Environment
    193
  • Infrastructure
    5.8%

Ohio has an average standard of living with a good income rate. The educational capacity is deemed low since the minimum amount of the total population took a high school and Bachelor’s degree.

Back in history, French explorers came to the Ohio River as a point of settlement, along with the inflow of other lesser world cultures. One of the points of attraction was the weather, which was a humid climate across each season (even in summertime), which stands at an average of 52℉. When it comes to geography, the region consists of mainly rolling plains and fertile lowlands.

The mid-18th century saw the start of the present-day fur trade from American and French traders’ engagement. This paved the way for Britons to colonize the territory in 1754 after the French and Indian war.

With the start of the American Revolution, the Britain colony gave up its colonial powers, and major events aided its incorporation to the Northwest Territory in 1787. Ohio was founded on 1 March 1803 when it became the 17th state in the United States.

The discovery of coal set the pace for industrialization, with Cleveland participating in the oil rush in which John D. Rockefeller played a significant role.

Today, the state boasts of several infrastructural developments backed with steady GDP growth. Now, it has major manufacturing sites for rubber, plastics, metals, and electrical equipment. Also, there’s an increase in information technology and service delivery, contributing a vast quota to economic growth.

How We Figured Out Which Were the Best States to Live In

To gain more insight into Ohio as part of the best US states, data was sourced from reputable agencies: the U.S. Census Bureau, the U.S Department of Labor, United Health Foundation, and Bureau of Labor Statistics. On completing data collation, the next step requires sorting and choosing the most crucial metrics.

Ohio Rankings

  • Population
    #7
    Population
    Data: 11,689,100

    The population of Ohio comes at a difference of 27,823,123 people to California, the most populous state. According to the 2019 census count, OH is moderately populated. Columbus has the highest population, which estimates 898,553 Ohioans.

  • Median Income
    #26
    Income in $
    Data: $54,021

    The median income aims to measure the standard of living. Most Ohioans work in Agriculture, Manufacturing, Bioscience, Research, and Development. Furthermore, the state comes with 5.19 percent of its population being millionaires. Compared to Washington DC's $85,203 median income, the standard of living in the cities is medium.

  • Home Value
    #42
    Home Value
    Data: $168,226

    Future forecasts show potential growth in home value, with the last rise for average rent at a 2% increase to $802. The rent price is stated for an average apartment size of 839 sq. ft. and could be a craftsman, ranch, or a Tudor revival house.

  • Unemployment Rate
    #24
    Unemployment
    Data: 5.6%

    The rating is quite similar to Pennsylvania, with lots of challenges in the labor sector. The state of Ohio's unemployment isn't a big issue. It only takes the relevant need for individuals to learn relevant, high-demand skills.

  • Poverty
    #34
    Poverty
    Data: 13.6%

    At 13.6% poverty rate, the total Ohioans below the poverty line lies at 1,588,34 people, with Black and Hispanic people taking a significant part of the metrics. Concerning gender, working age unemployed females take a large portion with a percentage rating of around 40.86%.

  • Education
    #36
    Education
    Data: 27.2%

    The metric stipulates a near low interest in Bachelors or advanced degrees from the overall population. Ohio state university is the best one here. It has a new history of 96% job placement rate against other conventional colleges in the area. Here an average student pays $34,268 in-state tuition and $24,474 for residents of the state.

  • Medicine
    #43
    Medicine
    Health Outcomes: 39

    Under the Medic aid, many families from the low-income category can cater for health insurance at a reduced cost. Hence about 21% of the population has access to care from community clinics. They provide basic therapy, dental assistance, and immunization. People can cater to health factors from exposure to air contaminants. Ohioans health is also influenced by genetics, social and overall medical care.

  • Crime Rate
    #27
    Crime
    Violent Crime: 34,269

    There's a great concern for security due to the prevalence of crime rate, which stands at the 27th ranking in the country among other states. The region has 34,269 violent crimes, 5,731 rape cases, and a total of 538 of murder occurrences as common crimes. These crimes are committed in high proportion around dangerous cities like Canton, White fall, and Cincinnati, with high poverty levels.

  • Natural Environment
    #47
    Environment
    Air: 193

    One major environmental degradation in Buckeye is the emission of wastewater used in the oil drilling process to the environment. The severity of Air pollution occurs due to expelled waste gases from oil rigs and hydraulic stations. The state has a high number of air violations after Pennsylvania, USA.

  • Infrastructure
    #24
    Infrastructure
    Poor Roads: 5.80%

    The scores show that the roads need a major revamp to strengthen the economy and aid productivity. It takes 23.60 minutes of average time travel to any site within the state. As a minimal investment, Buckeye spends $419 on drivers with their driving licenses. Several policies have been enacted to bring government notice to the state of infrastructure.

Ohio Facts

  • A state motto is “With God. All things are possible.”
  • The Ohio abbreviation is OH.
  • A state bird is known as Cardinal.
  • A symbolic state flower is known as Red carnation
  • The official flag comes with three red and two white stripes. There is a blue triangular field with 17 stars and a red circular shape at the triangular center.
  • The state logo comprises a big letter ‘O’ marked with ‘Ohio State.’
  • The general OH zip code is 430 written with designated three-digit codes based on counties. 
  • There are 74 state parks where any Ohioan can get a feeling of the region’s cultural heritage. 
  • The sales tax stands at 5.75% on properties, leases, and commodities.  
  • The property tax itself is 1.62%.
  • The nickname “Buckeye ” is synonymous with a special tree in the area when supporters of former US president Harrison carved out buckeye to demonstrate their loyalty. 
  • Mammals such as coyotes, bobcats, and white-tailed deer are quite common in Buckeye.
  • The presence of soil that is rich in coal and halite-rock salt
  • This is a home for seven U.S presidents, namely: Ulysses S. Grant, Warren G. Harding, Rutherford B. Hayes, James Garfield, Benjamin Harrison, William Mckinley, William H. Taft, and Rutherford B. Hayes.

Ohio in Photos

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Ohio Cincinnati
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FAQ Section

  • Where is Ohio?

    OH is located at the North-eastern edge of the Midwest as a constituent of the United States. It shares a boundary with Lake Erie to the North, Pennsylvania to the east, Michigan at North West, and Indiana to the West. Kentucky and West Virginia share a boundary with Buckeye at southwest and southeast respectively.

  • What Time Zone is Ohio?

    OH exists in the Eastern Time Zone of the USA, which is 5 hours behind the Greenwich Meridian Time (GMT-5). The region also observes Eastern Daylight Time, a 1-hour addition to Eastern Time Zone (GMT-4). Once summertime is over, this Eastern daylight time shifts back to Eastern Standard Time (EST/GMT-5).

  • How Many Counties in the Buckeye State?

    There are 88 Ohio counties. Nine out of them existed before the event of the 1802 OH constitutional amendment. Only Franklin County is densely populated and appears to be the highest in economic value. However, none of these counties possess constitutional power and can’t act without the approval of the general assembly.

  • What is the Minimum Wage in OH?

    The current minimum wage stands at $8.80 and $4.40 for non-tipped and tipped employees, respectively. However, the federal minimum wage comes at an hourly rate of $7.25. The latter applies to student workers and workplaces with gross receipts below $323,000 for a year.

  • How to File for Unemployment in Ohio?

    Many Ohioans can file for unemployment as long as they fulfill eligibility rules.

    These criteria apply to those who:

    • Have earned a minimum wage amount before unemployment;
    • Are dealing with a major health issue;
    • Are actively seeking employment.

    Those filing for unemployment can do this online by visiting unemployment.ohio.gov during a 24-hour timeline. For further help or enquires, Ohioans can call on helplines (877) OHIO-JOB (1-877-644-6562)

  • What is OH Known for?

    There are different sets of events that lead to the popularity of Buckeye State. One of such is history: it is the home to seven modern US presidents. Furthermore, OH is the only place that’s opened to automobile service in the year 1899. It’s known as the birthplace of Aviation because 24 of American’s famous Astronauts emerged from there, including Neil Armstrong’s likes.